MICHAEL FRANK GOODCHILD

Department of Geography

University of California, Santa Barbara
5707 Ellison Hall
Santa Barbara, CA 93106-4060
 
Office: (805) 893-8049
Secretary: (805) 893-8224
FAX: (805) 893-3146
Mobile: (805) 455-6529
Email: good@geog.ucsb.edu
Personal Data Education
Professional Experience Scholarships, Awards, etc.
Publications Conferences and Symposia Organized
Reviews Papers Read
Short Courses Given by Invitation  Research Grants and Contracts
Consultantships, etc.  Theses Supervised (as Principal Advisor) 

Personal Data [Top]
Marital Status: Married, three daughters, four grandsons, three granddaughters
Nationality: British Citizen, US Citizen
Home Address: 909 West Campus Lane, Goleta, CA 93117 
Home Phone: (805) 968-0244 
Education [Top]
Ph.D., Geography, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, 1969
B.A., Physics, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, 1965 
Professional Experience [Top]

Director, Center for Spatial Studies (spatial@ucsb), University of California, Santa Barbara, 2007–

Editor for Methods, Models, and Geographic Information Sciences, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 2000–2006

Director, Center for Spatially Integrated Social Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, 1999–

Chair, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, 1998–2000

Director, The Varenius Project, 1997–2001

Visiting Professor, Birkbeck College, University of London, 1997

Chair, Mapping Science Committee, National Research Council, 1997–1999

Associate Director, Alexandria Digital Library, 1994–

Chair, Executive Committee, National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, 1997–

Director, National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, 1991–1996

Honorary Professor, University of Western Ontario, 1989–94

Professor, University of California, Santa Barbara, 1989–

Co-Director, National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, 1988–91

Visiting Professor, University of California, Santa Barbara, 1978, 1979, 1988–89

Editor, Geographical Analysis, 1987–90

Visiting Professor, University of Auckland, June 1986 

Visiting Scholar, CSIRO, Canberra, January-May, 1986 

Chairman, Department of Geography, University of Western Ontario, 1982–85 

Professor, University of Western Ontario, 1979–1989

Associate Professor, University of Western Ontario, 1971–79 

Research Associate, University of Iowa, June 1974 

Visiting Associate Professor, University of Iowa, January-May 1974 

Co-ordinator of Graduate Studies, University of Western Ontario, Department of Geography, 1973, 1981–82 

Visiting Professor, University of Iowa, July 1973, as Instructor, NSF Institute, "The Instructional Use of Computerized Algorithms for Solving Location Problems"

Visiting Professor, McGill University, August 1972 

Assistant Professor, University of Western Ontario, 1969–71

Scholarships, Awards, etc. [Top]

Honorary Professor, Tongji University, Shanghai, 2008–

Sigma Xi Distinguished Lecturer, 2009–2011

Prix Vautrin Lud, St Dié-des-Vosges, France, 2007

Inducted into the GIS Hall of Fame, Urban and Regional Information Systems Association, 2007

Lifetime Achievement Award, Geospatial Information and Technology Association, 2007

Robert T. Aangeenbrug Distinguished Career Award, Geographic Information Science and Systems Specialty Group, Association of American Geographers, 2006

Member, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2006–

Ernest Walton Fellowship, Science Foundation Ireland, 2005–2006

Honorary Doctor of Laws, Ryerson University, 2004

Honorary Doctor of Science, McMaster University, 2004

Honorary Professor, Wuhan University, 2003–

Faculty Research Lecturer, University of California, Santa Barbara, 2003

Founder's Medal, Royal Geographical Society, 2003

Educator of the Year, University Consortium for Geographic Information Science, 2002

Foreign Fellow, Royal Society of Canada, 2002–

Member, National Academy of Sciences, 2002–

National Associate of the National Academies, 2001–

Lifetime Achievement Award, Environmental Systems Research Institute, 2001

Honorary Doctor of Science, Keele University, 2001

Award of Distinction for Exceptional Scholarly Contributions to Cartography, Canadian Cartographic Association, 1999

Honorary Doctor of Science, Laval University, 1999

Intergraph Award, ASPRS, 1996 (with G.J. Hunter)

AAG Award for Distinguished Scholarship, 1996

Horwood Critique Prize, URISA, 1995 (with G.J. Hunter)

Gerald McCalden Award, AURISA, 1994 (with G.J. Hunter and M. Robey)

Horwood Critique Prize, URISA, 1993 (with G.J. Hunter)

1990 Award for Scholarly Distinction, Canadian Association of Geographers

NSERC Travel Grant, 1986 

SSHRC Leave Fellowship, 1986 

AAG Applied Geography Citation Award, 1983

NRC Scholarship, 1967–69

NRC Bursary, 1966 

Open Scholar, Downing College, Cambridge, 1962–65

State Scholar, 1962–65

Open Scholar, Taunton School, Somerset, 1955–61 

Publications [Top]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Geospatial technologies and homeland security: Challenges and opportunities. In D.Z. Sui, editor, Geospatial Technologies and Homeland Security: Research Frontiers and Future Challenges, pp. 345–353. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. [457]

M.F. Goodchild and L.L. Hill (2008) Introduction to digital gazetteer reseearch. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 22(10): 1039–1044. [456]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Statistical perspectives on geographic information science. Geographical Analysis 40(3): 310–325. [455]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Assertion and authority: the science of user-generated geographic content. Proceedings of the Colloquium for Andrew U. Frank's 60th Birthday. GeoInfo 39. Department of Geoinformation and Cartography, Vienna University of Technology. [454]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Spatial accuracy 2.0. In J.-X. Zhang and M.F. Goodchild, editors, Spatial Uncertainty, Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Spatial Accuracy Assessment in Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Volume 1. Liverpool: World Academic Union, pp. 1–7. [453]

J.-X. Zhang and M.F. Goodchild, editors (2008) Spatial Uncertainty. Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Spatial Accuracy Assessment in Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Volume 1. Liverpool: World Academic Union. [452]

Y. Liu, M.F. Goodchild, Q. Guo, Y. Tian, and L. Wu (2008) Towards a general field model and its order in GIS. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 22(6): 623–643. [451]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Theoretical Geography (1962): William Bunge. In P. Hubbard, R. Kitchin, and G. Valentine, editors, Key Texts in Human Geography. Los Angeles: SAGE, pp. 9–16. [450]

X.H. Liu, P.C. Kyriakidis, and M.F. Goodchild (2008) Population-density estimation using regression and area-to-point kriging. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 22(4–5): 431–447. [449]

M.F. Goodchild and A. Glennon (2008) Representation and computation of geographic dynamics. In K.S. Hornsby and M. Yuan, editors, Understanding Dynamics of Geographic Domains. Boca Raton: CRC Press, pp. 13–30. [448]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Epilogue: Intelligent systems for GIScience: Where next? A GIScience perspective. In P. Agarwal and A. Skupin, editors, Self-Organizing Maps: Applications in Geographic Information Science. Chichester: Wiley, pp. 195–199. [447]

K. Grossner, K.C. Clarke, and M.F. Goodchild (2008) Defining a Digital Earth system. Transactions in GIS 12(1): 145–160. [446]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Foreword; Imprecision and Spatial Uncertainty; Spatial Data Analysis. In S. Shekhar and Hui Xiong, editors, Encyclopedia of GIS. New York: Springer. [445]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) The use cases of digital earth. International Journal of Digital Earth 1(1): 31–42. [444]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Digital earth; geographic information science; spatial autocorrelation; National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. In K.K. Kemp, editor, Encyclopedia of Geographic Information Science. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE. [443]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Combining space and time: new potential for temporal GIS. In A.K. Knowles, editor, Placing History: How Maps, Spatial Data, and GIS Are Changing Historical Scholarship. Redlands, CA: ESRI Press, pp. 179–198. [442]

M.F. Goodchild (2007) Citizens as sensors: the world of volunteered geography. GeoJournal 69(4): 211-221. [441]

M.J. de Smith, M.F. Goodchild, and P.A. Longley (2007) Geospatial Analysis: A Comprehensive Guide to Principles, Techniques and Software Tools. Winchelsea: Winchelsea Press. [440]

M.F. Goodchild (2007) Citizens as sensors: Web 2.0 and the volunteering of geographic information. Geofocus 7: 8–10. [439]

M.F. Goodchild (2008) Geographic information science: the grand challenges. In J.P. Wilson and A.S. Fotheringham, editors, The Handbook of Geographic Information Science. Malden, MA: Blackwell, pp. 596–608. [438]

M.F. Goodchild (2007) Citizens as voluntary sensors: spatial data infrastructure in the world of Web 2.0. International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructures Research 2: 24–32. [437]

M.F. Goodchild (2007) The Morris Hansen Lecture 2006: Statistical perspectives on social science. Journal of Official Statistics 23(3): 1–15. [436]

M.F. Goodchild (2007) Towards user-centric description of data quality. Proceedings,Spatial Data Quality 2007 (International Symposium on Spatial DataQuality), Enschede, Netherlands, June 13-15. [435]

M.F. Goodchild (2007) Geography prospers from GIS. ArcWatch (April). [434]

M.F. Goodchild, M. Yuan, and T.J. Cova (2007) Towards a general theory of geographic representation in GIS. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 21(3): 239–260. [433]

M.F. Goodchild (2007) Recognition of GIS critical. GIM International 21(4). [432]

P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind (2006) GIS: Teoria i Praktyka. Translated by A. Magnuszewski. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Pwm. [431]

M.F. Goodchild, P. Fu, and P. Rich (2007) Sharing geographic information: an assessment of the Geospatial One-Stop. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 97(2): 249–265. [430]

M.F. Goodchild (2006) The fourth R: rethinking GIS education. ArcNews 28(3): 1. [429]

M.J. de Smith, M.F. Goodchild, and P.A. Longley (2006) Geospatial Analysis: A Comprehensive Guide to Principles, Techniques and Software Tools. Winchelsea, UK: Winchelsea Press. [428]

M. Rice, M.F. Goodchild, and K.C. Clarke (2005) Cartographic data precision and information content. In Proceedings of Auto-Carto 2005: A Research Symposium. Las Vegas, Nevada, March 18-23. [427]

M.F. Goodchild (2006) GIScience ten years after Ground Truth. Transactions in GIS 10(5): 687–692. [426]

P. Kyriakidis and M.F. Goodchild (2006) On the prediction error variance of three common spatial interpolation schemes. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 20(8): 823–856. [425]

M.F. Goodchild (2006) Geographical information science: fifteen years later. In P.F. Fisher, editor, Classics from IJGIS: Twenty years of the International Journal of Geographical Information Science and Systems. Boca Raton: CRC Press, pp. 199–204. [424]

M. Raubal, H.J. Miller, A.U. Frank, and M.F. Goodchild, editors (2006) Geographic Information Science: Fourth International Conference, GIScience 2006, Münster, Germany, September: Extended Abstracts. Institut für Geoinformatik, Universität Münster. [423]

M. Raubal, H.J. Miller, A.U. Frank, and M.F. Goodchild, editors (2006) Geographic Information Science. Fourth International Conference, GIScience 2006, Münster, Germany, September, Proceedings. Lecture Notes in Computer Science 4197. New York: Springer. [422]

M.F. Goodchild (2006) Afterword - and now to bed. In D.Z. Sui and M. Ball, editors, Geospatial Matters: Exploring the Implications of a Digital Earth. San Francisco: GeoTec Media, pp. 256–259. [421]

M.F. Goodchild (2006) Foreword. In R. Devillers and R. Jeansoulin, editors, Fundamentals of Spatial Data Quality. Newport Beach, CA: ISTE, pp. 13–16. [420]

M.F. Goodchild (2006) GIS and disasters: planning for catastrophe. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems 30(3): 227–229. [419]

M.F. Goodchild (2006) Time, space, and GIS. Past Place: The Newsletter of the Historical Geography Specialty Group, Association of American Geographers 14(2): 8–9. [418]

M.F. Goodchild (2005) From Vespucci to GIS. Memorie Geografiche 5: 391–405. [417]

M.F. Goodchild (2005) Preface. In A. Mitchell, The ESRI Guide to GIS Analysis. Volume 2: Spatial Measurements and Statistics. Redlands, CA: ESRI Press. [416]

M.F. Goodchild, P.C. Kyriakidis, P. Schneider, and J. Sifuentes (2005) Uncertainty and interoperability: the areal interpolation problem. In L. Wu, W. Shi, Y. Fang, and Q. Tong, editors, Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Spatial Data Quality (ISSDQ 05), Beijing, August 25–26, 2005. [415]

M.F. Goodchild (2005) GIS and modeling overview. In D.J. Maguire, M. Batty, and M.F. Goodchild, editors, GIS, Spatial Analysis, and Modeling. Redlands, CA: ESRI Press, pp. 1–18. [414]

D.J. Maguire, M. Batty, and M.F. Goodchild, editors (2005) GIS, Spatial Analysis, and Modeling. Redlands, CA: ESRI Press. [413]

P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind (2005) Geographic Information Systems and Science. Second Edition. New York: Wiley. [412]

C.J. Legleiter and M.F. Goodchild (2005) Alternative representations of in-stream habitat: classification using remote sensing, hydrologic modeling, and fuzzy logic. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 19(1): 29–50. [411]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) GIScience, geography, form, and process. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 94(4): 709–714. [410]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) A general framework for error analysis in measurement-based GIS. Journal of Geographical Systems 6(4): 323–324. [409]

Y. Leung, J.-H. Ma, and M.F. Goodchild (2004) A general framework for error analysis in measurement-based GIS Part 1: The basic measurement-error model and related concepts. Journal of Geographical Systems 6(4): 325–354. [408]

Y. Leung, J.-H. Ma, and M.F. Goodchild (2004) A general framework for error analysis in measurement-based GIS Part 2: The algebra-based probability model for point-in-polygon analysis. Journal of Geographical Systems 6(4): 355–379. [407]

Y. Leung, J.-H. Ma, and M.F. Goodchild (2004) A general framework for error analysis in measurement-based GIS Part 3: Error analysis in intersections and overlays. Journal of Geographical Systems 6(4): 381–402. [406]

Y. Leung, J.-H. Ma, and M.F. Goodchild (2004) A general framework for error analysis in measurement-based GIS Part 4: Error analysis in length and area measurements. Journal of Geographical Systems 6(4): 403 –428. [405]

M.F. Goodchild (2005) Geographic information systems. In Encyclopedia of Social Measurement 2: 107–113. [404]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) What is education doing in the academy? Geo-spatial technologies in higher education. In J. Thurston, editor, Yearly Focus 2004/2005: GIS, GPS and Mapping. Emmelord, Netherlands: CMedia Productions. [403]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) Geographic information systems. In W.S. Bainbridge, editor, Berkshire Encyclopedia of Human–Computer Interaction: When Science Fiction Becomes Science Fact. Great Barrington, MA: Berkshire Publishing Group, pp. 281–288. [401]

M.F. Goodchild, D.M. Johnston, D.J. Maguire, and V.T. Noronha (2004) Distributed and mobile computing. In R.B. McMaster and E.L. Usery, editors, A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science. Boca Raton: CRC Press, pp. 257–286. [400]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) Preface. In R.B. McMaster and E.L. Usery, editors, A Research Agenda for Geographic Information Science. Boca Raton: CRC Press. [399]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) Foreword. In L. Anselin, R.J.G.M. Florax, and S.J. Rey, editors, Advances in Spatial Econometrics: Methodology, Tools and Applications. New York: Springer, pp. ix–x. [398]

P.C. Kyriakidis, X. Liu, and M.F. Goodchild (2004) Geostatistical mapping of thematic classification uncertainty. In R.S. Lunetta and J.G. Lyon, editors, Remote Sensing and GIS Accuracy Assessment. Boca Raton: CRC Press, pp. 145–162. Also published in R.S. Lunetta and J.G. Lyon, editors, Geospatial Data Accuracy Assessment. Report EPA/600/R-03/064. Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency, pp. 171–190. [397]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) Social sciences: interest in GIS grows. ArcNews 26(1):1-4. [396]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) Desafios à matemática na geografia. In M.P.S. de Oliveira, editor, Teias Matemáticas: Frentes na Ciência e na Sociedade. Coimbra, Portugal: Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, pp. 121–140. [395]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) The Alexandria Digital Library: review, assessment, and prospects. D-Lib Magazine 10(5). [394]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) The validity and usefulness of laws in geographic information science and geography. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 94(2) 300–303. [393]

M.F. Goodchild and D.G. Janelle (2004) Thinking spatially in the social sciences. In M.F. Goodchild and D.G. Janelle, editors, Spatially Integrated Social Science. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 3–22. [391]

M.F. Goodchild and D.G. Janelle, editors (2004) Spatially Integrated Social Science. New York: Oxford University Press. [390]

M.F. Goodchild (2004) Scales of cybergeography. In E. Sheppard and R.B. McMaster, editors, Scale and Geographic Inquiry: Nature, Society, and Method. Malden, MA: Blackwell, pp. 154–169. [389]

M.F. Goodchild (2003) Geographic information science and systems for environmental management. Annual Reviews of Environment and Resources 28: 493–519. [388]

M.F. Goodchild and R.P. Haining (2004) GIS and spatial data analysis: converging perspectives. Papers in Regional Science 83: 363–385. [387]

S.J. Crosier, M.F. Goodchild, L.L. Hill, and T.R. Smith (2003) Developing an infrastructure for sharing environmental models. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 30: 487–501. [386]

D.Z. Sui and M.F. Goodchild (2003) A tetradic analysis of GIS and society using McLuhan's law of the media. Canadian Geographer 47(1): 5–17. [385]

D.R. Montello, M.F. Goodchild, J. Gottsegen, and P. Fohl (2003) Where's downtown? Behavioral methods for determining referents of vague spatial queries. Spatial Cognition and Computation 3(2,3): 185–204. [383]

M.-P. Kwan, D.G. Janelle, and M.F. Goodchild (2003) Accessibility in space and time: a theme in spatially integrated social science. Journal of Geographical Systems 5(1): 1–4. [382]

M.F. Goodchild and J. Zhou (2003) Finding geographic information: collection-level metadata. GeoInformatica 7(2): 95–112. [381]

J.C.J.H. Aerts, M.F. Goodchild, and G.B. M. Heuvelink (2003) Accounting for spatial uncertainty in optimization with spatial decision support systems. Transactions in GIS 7(2): 211–230. [380]

M.F. Goodchild (2003) Data modeling for emergencies. In S.L. Cutter, D.B. Richardson, and T.J. Wilbanks, editors, The Geographical Dimensions of Terrorism. New York: Routledge, pp. 105–110. [379]

M.F. Goodchild (2003) Geospatial data in emergencies. In S.L. Cutter, D.B. Richardson, and T.J. Wilbanks, editors, The Geographical Dimensions of Terrorism. New York: Routledge, pp. 99–104. [378]

Y. Leung, J.-H. Ma, and M.F. Goodchild (2003) A general framework for error analysis in measurement-based GIS: a summary. In W. Shi, M.F. Goodchild, and P.F. Fisher, editors, Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Spatial Data Quality. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Polytechnic University, pp. 23–33. [377]

M.F. Goodchild (2003) Models for uncertainty in area-class maps. In W. Shi, M.F. Goodchild, and P.F. Fisher, editors, Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Spatial Data Quality. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Polytechnic University, pp. 1–9. [376]

S. Nusser, L. Miller, K.C. Clarke, and M.F. Goodchild (2003) Geospatial IT for mobile field data collection. Communications of the Association for Computing Machinery 46(1): 63–64. [375]

M.F. Goodchild (2003) The nature and value of geographic information. In M. Duckham, M.F. Goodchild, and M.F. Worboys, editors, Foundations of Geographic Information Science. New York: Taylor and Francis, pp. 19–32. [374]

M. Duckham, M.F. Goodchild, and M.F. Worboys, editors (2003) Foundations of Geographic Information Science. New York: Taylor and Francis. [373]

M.F. Goodchild (2003) GIS: Finding the mainstream. GIS Development: The Asian GIS Monthly 7(1): 8–15. [372]

T. Berger, M.F. Goodchild, M.A. Janssen, S.M. Manson, R. Najlis, and D.C. Parker (2002) Part 2: Methodological considerationa for agent-based modeling of land-use and land-cover change. In Agent-Based Models of Land-Use and Land-Cover Change: Report and Review of an International Workshop, Irvine, CA, October 4–7, 2001. LUCC Report Series No 6. Bloomington: Indiana University, Anthropological Center for Training and Research on Global Environmental Change. [371]

M.F. Goodchild (2002) Finding the mainstream. Proceedings, E-Futures: Into the Mainstream, a Joint AURISA and Institute of Surveyors Australia Conference. CD [370]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) Geographic information systems. In N.J. Smelser and P.B. Baltes, editors, International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences. Oxford: Pergamon, pp. 6175–6182. [368]

M.F. Goodchild (2002) Introduction to Part I: Theoretical models for uncertain GIS. In W. Shi, P.F. Fisher, and M.F. Goodchild, editors, Spatial Data Quality. New York: Taylor and Francis, pp. 1–4. [367]
W. Shi, P.F. Fisher, and M.F. Goodchild, editors (2002) Spatial Data Quality. New York: Taylor and Francis. [366] 

M.F. Goodchild (2002) Measurement-based GIS. In W. Shi, P.F. Fisher, and M.F. Goodchild, editors, Spatial Data Quality. New York: Taylor and Francis, pp. 5–17. [365]

T.J. Cova and M.F. Goodchild (2002) Extending geographical representation to include fields of spatial objects. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 16(6): 509–532. [364]

M.F. Goodchild (2002) Preface. In J.M. Scott, P.J. Heglund, M.L. Morrison, and others, editors, Predicting Species Occurrences: Issues of Accuracy and Scale. Washington, DC: Island Press, pp. xv–xvii. [362]

M.F. Goodchild (2002) Foreword. In W.J. Craig, T.M. Harris, and E. Weiner, editors, Community Participation and Geographic Information Systems. New York: Taylor and Francis, pp. xix–xxiii. [361]

M.F. Goodchild and K.C. Clarke (2002) Data quality in massive data sets. In J. Abello, P.M. Pardalos, and M.G.C. Resende, editors, Handbook of Massive Data Sets. Dordrecht: Kluwer, pp. 643–660. [360]

M.F. Goodchild (2002) MapFusion for GIS interoperability. Geospatial Solutions 12(4): 48–51. [359]

A.M. Shortridge and M.F. Goodchild (2002) Geometric probability and GIS: some applications for the statistics of intersections. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 16(3): 227–243. [358]

J.X. Zhang and M.F. Goodchild (2002) Uncertainty in Geographical Information. New York: Taylor and Francis. [357]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) The digital city: inventory and prospect. In Urban Geoinformatics: 2001 International Conference Proceedings, School of Urban Studies, Wuhan University. Wuhan: Publishing House of Surveying and Mapping, pp. 248–257. [356]

M.J. Ungerer and M.F. Goodchild (2002) Integrating spatial data analysis and GIS: a new implementation using the Component Object Model (COM). International Journal of Geographical Information Science 16(1): 41–54. [355]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) Geographic information system. In A. Goudie, editor, Encyclopedia of Global Change. New York: Oxford University Press. [354]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) Metrics of scale in remote sensing and GIS. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 3(2): 114–120. [353]

M.F. Goodchild (2002) Spatial analysis and modeling. In J.D. Bossler, J.R. Jensen, R.B. McMaster, and C. Rizos, editors, Manual of Geospatial Science and Technology. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 482–499. [352]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) Models of scale and scales of modelling. In N.J. Tate and P.M. Atkinson, editors, Modelling Scale in Geographical Information Science. Chichester, UK: Wiley, pp. 3–10. [351]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) A geographer looks at spatial information theory. In D.R. Montello, editor, Spatial Information Theory: Foundations for Geographic Information Science: Proceedings of the International Conference COSIT 2001, Morro Bay, CA, September. Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2205. Berlin: Springer, pp. 1–13. [350]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) Foreword. In R. Krzanowski and J. Raper, Spatial Evolutionary Modeling. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. vii–ix. [349]

D.Z. Sui and M.F. Goodchild (2001) Guest Editorial: GIS as media? International Journal of Geographical Information Science 15(5): 387–389. [348]

M.F. Goodchild and E.J. Case (2001) Introduction. In C.T. Hunsaker, M.F. Goodchild, M.A. Friedl, and E.J. Case, editors, Spatial Uncertainty in Ecology: Implications for Remote Sensing and GIS Applications. New York: Springer, pp. 3–14. [347]

C.T. Hunsaker, M.F. Goodchild, M.A. Friedl, and E.J. Case, editors (2001) Spatial Uncertainty in Ecology: Implications for Remote Sensing and GIS Applications. New York: Springer. [346]

L.L. Hill, S.J. Crosier, T.R. Smith, and M.F. Goodchild (2001) A content standard for computational models. D-Lib Magazine 7(6). [345]

P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind (2001) Geographic Information Systems and Science. New York: Wiley. [344]

M.N. Khan, M.T. Odman, H. Karimi, and M.F. Goodchild (2000) Developing and integrating advanced GIS techniques in an adaptive grid air quality model to reduce uncertainty. Proceedings, 4th International Conference on Integrating GIS and Environmental Modeling (GIS/EM4): Problems, Prospects and Research Needs. Banff, Alberta, Canada, September 2 - 8, 2000. http://www.Colorado.EDU/research/cires/banff. [343]

V. Noronha and M.F. Goodchild (2000) Map accuracy and location expression in transportation - reality and prospects. Transportation Research C Special Issue on GIS-T 8: 53–69. [342]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) Foreword to Nadine Schuurman, Critical GIS: Theorizing an Emerging Science. Cartographica 53: 3–4. [341]

M.F. Goodchild (2001) Towards a location theory of distributed computing and e-commerce. In T.R. Leinbach and S.D. Brunn, editors, Worlds of E-Commerce: Economic, Geographical and Social Dimensions. New York: Wiley, pp. 67–86. [340]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Cartographic futures on a digital Earth. Cartographic Perspectives 36: 3–11. [339]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Spatial analysis: methods and problems in land use management. In M.J. Hill and R.J. Aspinall, editors, Spatial Information for Land Use Management. Amsterdam: Gordon and Breach Science Publishers. [338]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Geographic information system. In A. Ralston, E.D. Reilly, and D. Hemmendinger, editors, Encyclopedia of Computer Science. Fourth Edition. London: Nature Publishing Group, pp. 748–749. [337]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) GIS and transportation: status and challenges. GeoInformatica 4(2): 127–139. [336]

M.F. Goodchild and E.S. Sheppard (2000) Foreword. In D.G. Janelle and D.C. Hodge, editors, Information, Place, and Cyberspace: Issues in Accessibility. New York: Springer, pp. v–vi. [335]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) New horizons for the social sciences: geographic information systems. In Social Sciences for a Digital World: Building Infrastructure and Databases for the Future. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, pp. 163–172. [334]

A.M. Shortridge and M.F. Goodchild (2000) Tile intersection probabilities for lines and areas in GIS. In G.B.M. Heuvelink and M.J.P.M. Lemmens, editors, Accuracy 2000: Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Spatial Accuracy Assessment in Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Amsterdam, pp. 577–584. [333]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Communicating geographic information in a digital age. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 90(2): 344–355. [332]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Introduction: special issue on 'Uncertainty in geographic information systems'. Fuzzy Sets and Systems 113: 3–5. [331]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) First Impressions: SMSS 3.0 software, manage your metadata. Geo Info Systems 10(5): 43–45. [330]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Perspective: Browsing metadata, where do we go from here? Geo Info Systems 10(5): 30–31. [329]

M.F. Goodchild, L. Anselin, R.P. Appelbaum, and B.H. Harthorn (2000) Toward spatially integrated social science. International Regional Science Review 23(2): 139–159. [328]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) The current status of GIS and spatial analysis. Journal of Geographical Systems 2: 5–10. [327]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) New horizons for the social sciences: geographic information systems. ISUMA: Canadian Journal of Policy Research 1(1): 158–161. [326]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Communicating the results of accuracy assessment: metadata, digital libraries, and assessing fitness for use. In H.T. Mowrer and R.G. Congalton, editors, Quantifying Spatial Uncertainty in Natural Resources: Theory and Applications for GIS and Remote Sensing. Chelsea, MI: Ann Arbor Press, pp. 3–16. [325]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Geographic information systems; Databases; Expert systems; Analogue; Artificial intelligence; Digital library; Digitising; Error propagation; Fractal; Geocoding; Geodemographics; Global Positioning System; Pixel; Quadtree; Raster; Relational database; Remote sensing; Spatial decision support systems; Topology; Vector data; Virtual reality. in R.J. Johnston, D. Gregory, G. Pratt, and M. Watts, editors, The Dictionary of Human Geography, 4th Edition. Oxford: Blackwell. [324]

M.F. Goodchild (2000) Foreword. In D. Wright and D. Bartlett, editors, Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. xiii–xvi. [323]

M.F. Goodchild (1999) Implementing Digital Earth: a research agenda. In Guanhua Xu and Yuntai Chen, editors, Towards Digital Earth: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Digital Earth, Beijing, Vol 1, pp. 21–26. [322]

M.F. Goodchild, M.J. Egenhofer, K.K. Kemp, D.M. Mark, and E. Sheppard (1999) Introduction to the Varenius project. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 13(8): 731–745. [321]

G.J. Hunter, J. Qiu, and M.F. Goodchild (1999) Application of a new model of vector data uncertainty. In K. Lowell and A. Jaton, editors, Spatial Accuracy Assessment: Land Information Uncertainty in Natural Resources. Chelsea, Michigan: Ann Arbor Press, pp. 203–208. [320]

J. Gottsegen, D. Montello, and M.F. Goodchild (1999) A comprehensive model of uncertainty in spatial data. In K. Lowell and A. Jaton, editors, Spatial Accuracy Assessment: Land Information Uncertainty in Natural Resources. Chelsea, Michigan: Ann Arbor Press, pp. 175–182. [319]

C. Funk, K. Curtin, M.F. Goodchild, D. Montello, and V.T. Noronha (1999) Formulation and test of a model of positional distortion fields. In K. Lowell and A. Jaton, editors, Spatial Accuracy Assessment: Land Information Uncertainty in Natural Resources. Chelsea, Michigan: Ann Arbor Press, pp. 131–138. [318]

M.F. Goodchild, A.M. Shortridge, and P. Fohl (1999) Encapsulating simulation models with geospatial data sets. In K. Lowell and A. Jaton, editors, Spatial Accuracy Assessment: Land Information Uncertainty in Natural Resources. Chelsea, Michigan: Ann Arbor Press, pp. 123–130. [317]

P.C. Kyriakidis, A.M. Shortridge, and M.F. Goodchild (1999) Geostatistics for conflation and accuracy assessment of digital elevation models. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 13(7): 677–708. [316]

M.F. Goodchild (1999) Reflections of a past editor. Geographical Analysis 31(4): 328–331. [315]

M.F. Goodchild (1999) Preface. In A. Mitchell, The ESRI Guide to GIS Analysis. Redlands, CA: ESRI Press. [314]

M.F. Goodchild (1999) Future directions in geographic information science. Geographic Information Sciences 5(1): 1–8. [313]

M.F. Goodchild (1999) Cartographic futures on a Digital Earth. Proceedings, International Cartographic Association, Ottawa. [312]

T.K. Windholz, K.M. Beard, and M.F. Goodchild (1999) Data quality: a model of resolvable objects. In W. Shi, M.F. Goodchild, and P.F. Fisher, editors, Proceedings, International Symposium on Spatial Data Quality, Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Polytechnic University, pp. 76–83. [311]

A.M. Shortridge and M.F. Goodchild (1999) Communicating uncertainty for global data sets. In W. Shi, M.F. Goodchild, and P.F. Fisher, editors, Proceedings, International Symposium on Spatial Data Quality, Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Polytechnic University, pp. 59–65. [310]

M.F. Goodchild (1999) Measurement-based GIS. In W. Shi, M.F. Goodchild, and P.F. Fisher, editors, Proceedings, International Symposium on Spatial Data Quality, Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Polytechnic University, pp. 1–9. [309]

V.T. Noronha, M.F. Goodchild, R.L. Church, and P. Fohl (1999) Location expression standards for ITS: testing the LRMS Cross Street Profile. Annals of Regional Science 33: 197–212. [308]

M.F. Goodchild (1999) GIS and Geography: elements of a debate. Yearbook of the Association of Pacific Coast Geographers 60: 150–157. [307]

P.A. Longley and M.F. Goodchild (1999) Modern geographic information systems and model linking. In A. Stein and F.W.T. Penning de Vries, editors, Data and Models in Action: Methodological Issues in Production Ecology. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 103–118. [306]

N. Schuurman (1999) An interview with Michael Goodchild, January 6, 1998, Santa Barbara, California. Environment and Planning D 17: 3–15. [304]

M.F. Goodchild, M.J. Egenhofer, R. Fegeas, and C.A. Kottman, editors (1999) Interoperating Geographic Information Systems. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. [303]

M.F. Goodchild (1999) Multiple roles for GIS in global change research. In M. Craglia and H. Onsrud, editors, Geographic Information Research: Trans-Atlantic Perspectives. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 277–296. [302]

P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind (1999) Epilogue. In P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind, editors, Geographical Information Systems: Principles, Techniques, Applications and Management. New York: Wiley, pp. 1009–1021. [301]

M.F. Goodchild and P.A. Longley (1999) The future of GIS and spatial analysis. In P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind, editors, Geographical Information Systems: Principles, Techniques, Applications and Management. New York: Wiley, pp. 567–580. [300]

P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind (1999) Introduction. In P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind, editors, Geographical Information Systems: Principles, Techniques, Applications and Management. New York: Wiley, pp. 1–20. [299]

P.A. Longley, M.F. Goodchild, D.J. Maguire, and D.W. Rhind, editors (1999) Geographical Information Systems: Principles, Techniques, Applications and Management. New York: Wiley. [298]

M.F. Goodchild and R. Jeansoulin (1998) Editorial. Special Issue on Quality in GIS. Geoinformatica 2(3): 211–214. [297]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Geomatics and geographic information science: trans-century directions and applications. In D. Li, J, Gong, and X. Chen, editors, Spatial Information Science, Technology and its Applications. Wuhan: Wuhan Technical University of Surveying and Mapping, 1: 304–311. [296]

D.G. Janelle, B. Klinkenberg, and M.F. Goodchild (1998) The temporal ordering of urban space and daily activity patterns for population role groups. Geographical Systems 5(1–2): 117–138. [295]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Geographic information systems and disaggregate transportation modeling. Geographical Systems 5(1–2): 19–44. [294]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Uncertainty: the Achilles heel of GIS? Geo Info Systems (November): 50–52. [293]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Geographic information: systems or services? Intergovernmental Solutions Newsletter 5. [292]

M.F. Goodchild (1997) A GIS perspective. Proceedings, Atlantic Institute Think Tank V: Global Educational Paradigms in Geomatics/Geoinformation. Paris: Ecole Nationale des Sciences Geographiques, pp. 77–82. [291]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Different data sources and diverse data structures: metadata and other solutions. In P.A. Longley, S.M. Brooks, R. McDonnell, and W. Macmillan (editors) Geocomputation: A Primer. London: Wiley, pp. 61–74. [290]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Rediscovering the world through GIS: Prospects for a second age of geographical discovery. Proceedings, GISPlaNET 98, Lisbon. CD [289]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Foreword. In A. Vckovski Interoperable and Distributed Processing in GIS. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. xv-xvii. [288]

M.F. Goodchild (1997) Towards a geography of geographic information in a digital world. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems 21(6): 377–391. [287]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) The geolibrary. In S. Carver (editor) Innovations in GIS 5. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 59–68. [286]

D.R. Montello, M.F. Goodchild, P. Fohl, and J. Gottsegen (1998) Fuzzy spatial queries in digital spatial data libraries. Proceedings, FUZZ-IEEE 98, 1998 World Congress on Computational Intelligence, Anchorage, Alaska. [285]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Foreword. In G.B.M. Heuvelink Error Propagation in Environmental Modelling. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. ix-xi. [284]

M.F. Goodchild (1998) Algebra and information loss: a response to Kuhn. Geographical Systems 4(3): 277–281. [283]

R.L. Church, K.M. Curtin, P. Fohl, C. Funk, M.F. Goodchild, V.T. Noronha, and P. Kyriakidis (1998) Positional distortion in geographic data sets as a barrier to interoperation. Technical Papers, ACSM Annual Conference. Bethesda, MD: American Congress on Surveying and Mapping. [282]

M.F. Goodchild and R. Jeansoulin, editors (1998) Data Quality in Geographic Information. Paris: Éditions Hermes. [281]

M.F. Goodchild (1997) Preface (in Dutch). In P.H.J. Hendriks and H.F.L. Ottens (editors) Geografische Informatiesystemen in Ruimtelijk Onderzoek. Assen: van Gorcum. [279]

M.F. Goodchild (1997) What next? Reflections from the middle of the growth curve. In T.W. Foresman (editor) The History of Geographic Information Systems: Perspectives from the Pioneers. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall PTR, pp. 369–382. [278]

D.J. Wright and M.F. Goodchild (1997) Guest editorial: Data from the deep: implications for the GIS community. International Journal of Geographical Information Science 11(6): 523–528. [277]

C.R. Ehlschlaeger, A.M. Shortridge, and M.F. Goodchild (1997) Visualizing spatial data uncertainty using animation. Computers and Geosciences 23(4): 387–395. [276]

M.F. Goodchild and J. Proctor (1997) Scale in a digital geographic world. Geographical and Environmental Modelling 1(1): 5–23. [275]

M.F. Goodchild (1997) Modern GIS and model linking. In A. Stein, F.W.T. Penning de Vries, and J.W. Schut (editors) Data in Action: Proceedings of a Seminar Series. Quantitative Approaches in Systems Analysis No. 12. Wageningen: DLO Research Institute for Agrobiology and Soil Fertility, The C.T. de Wit Graduate School for Production Ecology. [274]

D.J. Wright, M.F. Goodchild, and J.D. Proctor (1997) Demystifying the persistent ambiguity of GIS as 'tool' versus 'science'. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 87(2): 346–362. [273]

D.J. Wright, M.F. Goodchild, and J.D. Proctor (1997) Reply: still hoping to turn that theoretical corner. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 87(2): 373. [272]

M.F. Goodchild (1996) I GIS e la ricerca geografica (in Italian). Geotema 6 (Realtà virtuali: nuove dimensioni dell' immaginazione geografica): 8–18. [271]

M.F. Goodchild (1997) GIS, spatial representation, and statistical mapping. In R.T. Aangeenbrug, P.E. Leaverton, T.J. Mason, and G.A. Tobin (editors) Proceedings of the International Symposium on Computer Mapping in Epidemiology and Environmental Health. Alexandria, VA: World Computer Graphics Foundation, pp. 60–68. [270]

M.F. Goodchild and G.J. Hunter (1997) A simple positional accuracy measure for linear features. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 11(3): 299–306. [269]

M.F. Goodchild (1997) Postscript: new directions for GIS research. In M. Craglia and H. Couclelis (editors) Geographic Information Research: Bridging the Atlantic. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 588–-595. [268]

R.L. Church, T. Cova, R. Gerges, and M.F. Goodchild (1996) Conference on Object Orientation and Navigable Databases: Report of the Meeting. Technical Report 96-9. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [267]

M.F. Goodchild, J.E. Estes, K.M. Beard, and T. Foresman (1996) Research Initiative 15: Multiple Roles for GIS in US Global Change Research - Report of the Second Specialist Meeting. Technical Report 96-5. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [266]

S.M. Frank, M.F. Goodchild, H.J. Onsrud, and J.K. Pinto (1996) User requirements for framework geospatial data. Journal of the Urban and Regional Information Systems Association 8(2): 38–50. [265]

K. McGwire and M.F. Goodchild (1997) Accuracy. In J.L. Star, J.E. Estes, and K.C. McGwire (editors) Integration of Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 110–133. [264]

M.F. Goodchild (1997) Geographic information systems. In S. Hanson (editor) Ten Geographic Ideas that Changed the World. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, pp. 60–86. [263]

M.F. Goodchild (1996) The application of advanced information technology in assessing environmental impacts. In D.L. Corwin and K. Loague (editors) Applications of GIS to the Modeling of Non-Point Source Pollutants in the Vadose Zone. SSSA Special Publication No. 48. Madison, WI: SSSA, pp. 1–18. [262]

G.J. Hunter and M.F. Goodchild (1997) Modeling the uncertainty in slope and aspect estimates derived from spatial databases. Geographical Analysis 29(1): 35–49. [261]

D.A. Quattrochi and M.F. Goodchild, editors (1997) Scale in Remote Sensing and GIS. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers. [260]

M.F. Goodchild and D.A. Quattrochi (1997) Introduction: scale, multiscaling, remote sensing, and GIS. In D.A. Quattrochi and M.F. Goodchild (editors) Scale in Remote Sensing and GIS. Bocan Raton: Lewis Publishers, pp. 1–13. [259]

P. Fohl, K.M. Curtin, M.F. Goodchild, and R.L. Church (1996) A non-planar, lane-based navigable data model for ITS. In M.J. Kraak and M. Molenaar, editors, Proceedings, Seventh International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling, Delft, August 12–16, pp. 7B.17–7B.29. [258]

M.F. Goodchild (1996) Generalization, uncertainty, and error modeling. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 96, Denver, November 19–21, pp. 765–774. [257]

K.K. Kemp and M.F. Goodchild (1996) The new on-line Core Curriculum in Geographic Information Science. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 96, Denver, November 19–21, pp. 363–367. [256]

B.P. Buttenfield and M.F. Goodchild (1996) The Alexandria Digital Library Project: distributed library services for spatially referenced data. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 96, Denver, November 19–21, pp. 76–84. [255]

M.F. Goodchild (1996) Directions in GIS. Proceedings, Third International Conference/Workshop on Integrating GIS and Environmental Modeling, Santa Fe, NM, January 21-25, 1996. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. (CD and WWW: http://www.ncgia.ucsb.edu) [254]

M.F. Goodchild (1996) Communicating the results of accuracy assessment: metadata, digital libraries, and assessing fitness for use. Proceedings, Second International Symposium on Spatial Accuracy Assessment in Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Fort Collins, CO, May 21–23. [253]

G.J. Hunter, B. Hock, M. Robey, and M.F. Goodchild (1996) Experimental development of a model of vector data uncertainty. Proceedings, Second International Symposium on Spatial Accuracy Assessment in Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Fort Collins, CO, May 21–23. [252]

M.F. Goodchild (1996) Report on a Workshop on Metadata held in Santa Barbara, CA, November 8, 1995. Santa Barbara, CA: Alexandria Digital Library (WWW: http://alexandria.sdc.ucsb.edu) [251]

T.R. Smith, D. Andresen, L. Carver, R. Dolin, M.F. Goodchild, and others (1996) A digital library for geographically referenced materials. Computer 29(5): 54+ (corrected author list appears in 29(7): 14). [250]

C. Felgueiras, and M.F. Goodchild (1995) Two Papers on Triangulated Surface Modeling. Technical Report 95-2. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [249]

M.F. Goodchild, J.E. Estes, K.M. Beard, T. Foresman, and J. Robinson (1995) Research Initiative 15: Multiple Roles for GIS in US Global Change Research, Report of the First Specialist Meeting. Technical Report 95-10. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [248]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) GIS state of the art. First National Conference on the Educational Applications of Geographic Information Systems (EdGIS), pp. 35–37. Washington, DC: National Science Foundation. [247]

G.J. Hunter, and M.F. Goodchild (1996) A new model for handling vector data uncertainty in geographic information systems. Journal of the Urban and Regional Information Systems Association 8(1): 51–57. [246]

M.F. Goodchild (1996) Geographic information systems and spatial analysis in the social sciences. In M. Aldenderfer and H.D.G. Maschner, editors, Anthropology, Space, and Geographic Information Systems, pp. 241–250. New York: Oxford University Press. [245]

G.J. Hunter, and M.F. Goodchild (1996) Communicating uncertainty in spatial databases. Transactions in GIS 1(1): 13–24. [244]

M.F. Goodchild, L.T. Steyaert, B.O. Parks, C.A. Johnston, D.R. Maidment, M.P. Crane, and S. Glendinning, editors (1996) GIS and Environmental Modeling: Progress and Research Issues. Fort Collins, CO: GIS World Books, 486 pp. [243]

M.F. Goodchild (1996) The spatial data infrastructure of environmental modeling. In M.F. Goodchild, L.T. Steyaert, B.O. Parks, C.A. Johnston, D.R. Maidment, M.P. Crane, and S. Glendinning, editors, GIS and Environmental Modeling: Progress and Research Issues. Fort Collins, CO: GIS World Books, pp. 11–16. [242]

M.F. Goodchild, and S.D. Palladino (1995) Geographic information systems as a tool in science and technology education. Speculations in Science and Technology 18(4): 278–286. [241]

D.R. Breininger, V.L. Larson, B.W. Duncan, R.B. Smith, D.M. Oddy, and M.F. Goodchild (1995) Landscape patterns of Florida Scrub Jay habitat use and demographic success. Conservation Biology 9: 1442–1453. [240]

NRCS (1995) Data Rich and Information Poor: A Report to the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service by the Blue Ribbon Panel on Natural Resource Inventory and Performance Measurement. Washington, DC: Natural Resources Conservation Service, US Department of Agriculture (contributing author). [239]

M.F. Goodchild, T.J. Cova, and C.R. Ehlschlaeger (1995) Mean objects: extending the concept of central tendency to complex spatial objects in GIS. Proceedings GIS/LIS '95, Nashville, TN, pp. 354–364. [238]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) Attribute accuracy. In Elements of Spatial Data Quality, edited by S.C. Guptill and J.L. Morrison. New York: Elsevier, pp. 59–80. [237]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) Spatial databases for global environmental issues. In Toward Global Planning of Sustainable Use of the Earth, edited by S. Murai. Proceedings of the Eighth TOYOTA Conference, Mikkabi, November 8–11, 1994. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 43–58. [236]

G.J. Hunter, M. Caetano, and M.F. Goodchild (1995) A methodology for reporting uncertainty in spatial database products. Journal of the Urban and Regional Information Systems Association 7(2): 11–21. [235]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) Future directions for geographic information science. Geographic Information Sciences 1: 1–7. [234]

G.J. Hunter and M.F. Goodchild (1995) Dealing with error in spatial databases: a simple case study. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 61(5): 529–537. [233]

G.J. Hunter and M.F. Goodchild (1995) A new model for handling vector data uncertainty in geographic information systems. Proceedings, URISA 95, San Antonio, TX, July 16–20, 1: 410–419. [232]

S.M. Frank, M.F. Goodchild, H.J. Onsrud, and J.K. Pinto (1995) A survey on user requirements for framework GIS data. Proceedings, URISA 95, San Antonio, TX, July 16–20, 1: 637–651. [231]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) Technical advances in spatial data sharing. Proceedings, URISA 95, San Antonio, TX, July 16–20, 1: 651–661. [230]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) Sharing spatial data among physical scientists. In H.J. Onsrud and G. Rushton, editors, Sharing Geographic Information. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, pp. 475–489. [229]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) Sharing imperfect data. In H.J. Onsrud and G. Rushton, editors, Sharing Geographic Information. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, pp. 413–425. [228]

James Frew, Larry Carver, Christoph Fischer, Michael Goodchild, Mary Larsgaard, Terence Smith, and Qi Zheng (1995) The Alexandria Rapid Prototype: building a digital library for spatial information. Proceedings, 1995 ESRI User Conference, Palm Springs, CA, May 22–26 (CD-ROM and WWW). [227]

Gary J. Hunter and Michael F. Goodchild (1995) Modeling the uncertainty of vector data in geographic information systems. Proceedings, 1995 ESRI User Conference, Palm Springs, CA, May 22–26 (CD-ROM and WWW). [226]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) Future directions for geographic information science. Proceedings, GeoInformatics '95, Hong Kong, May 26–28, 1995, 1: 1–10. [225]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) The application of advanced information technology in assessing environmental impacts. Proceedings, 1995 Bouyoucos Conference: Applications of GIS to the Modeling of Non-Point Source Pollutants in the Vadose Zone, Riverside, CA, May 1–3, 20–32. [224]

M.F. Goodchild (1994) Information highways. In D.R. Green and D. Rix, editors, The AGI Source Book for Geographic Information Systems. London: Association for Geographic Information, pp. 107–111. [223]

M.F. Goodchild (1995) Geographic information systems. Microsoft Encarta '95. Redmond, WA: Microsoft (CD ROM text and images). [222]

M.F. Goodchild (1994) GIS and geographic research. In John Pickles, editor, Ground Truth: The Social Implications of Geographic Information Systems. New York: Guilford, pp. 31–50. [221]

M.F. Goodchild (1994) Integrating GIS and remote sensing for vegetation analysis and modeling: methodological issues. Journal of Vegetation Science 5: 615–626. [220]

C.R. Ehlschlaeger and M.F. Goodchild (1994) Dealing with uncertainty in categorical coverage maps: defining, visualizing, and managing errors. Proceedings, Second ACM Workshop on Advances in GIS, Gaithersburg, MD, December 1–2, pp. 101–106. [219]

P.J. Densham and M.F. Goodchild (1994) Initiative 6 Closing Report: Spatial Decision Support Systems. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [218]

Richard Church, Danette Coughlan, Thomas Cova, Michael Goodchild, Jonathan Gottsegen, David Lemberg, Ramez Gerges (1994) Final Report, Caltrans Agreement 65T155. Technical Report 94-6. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [217]

M.F. Goodchild (1994) Spatial accuracy. Proceedings, 22nd Annual Conference, Australasian Urban and Regional Information Systems Association, Sydney, addendum. [216]

G.J. Hunter, M. Robey, and M.F. Goodchild (1994) A toolbox for assessing uncertainty in spatial databases. Proceedings, 22nd Annual Conference, Australasian Urban and Regional Information Systems Association, Sydney, pp. 367–380. [215]

M.F. Goodchild (1994) Future directions: geographic information and analysis. Proceedings, 21st Annual Conference, Australasian Urban and Regional Information Systems Association, Adelaide. [214]

M.F. Goodchild, Sun Guoqing and Yang Shiren (1994) Development and test of an error model for categorical data. In L.K. Fenstermaker, editor, Remote Sensing Thematic Accuracy Assessment: ACompendium. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS, pp. 295-311. [213] Reprinted from International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 6(2): 87–104 (1992).

D.E. Jelinski, M.F. Goodchild, and L.T. Steyaert (1994) Multiple roles for GIS in global change research: towards a research agenda. In W.K. Michener, J.W. Brunt, and S.G. Stafford, editors, Environmental Information Management and Analysis: Ecosystem to Global Scales. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 41–58. [212]

L.T. Steyaert and M.F. Goodchild (1994) Integrating geographic information systems and environmental simulation models: a status review. In W.K. Michener, J.W. Brunt, and S.G. Stafford, editors, Environmental Information Management and Analysis: Ecosystem to Global Scales. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 333–356. [211]

T.J. Cova and M.F. Goodchild (1994) Spatially distributed navigable databases for intelligent vehicle highway systems. Proceedings, GIS/LIS '94, Phoenix, October 25–27 1994. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS, pp. 191–200. [210]

C.R. Ehlschlaeger and M.F. Goodchild (1994) Uncertainty in spatial data: defining, visualizing, and managing data errors. Proceedings, GIS/LIS '94, Phoenix, October 25–27 1994. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS, pp. 245–252. [209]

I. Embutsu, M.F. Goodchild, R.L. Church, M. Takeyama, and K. Baba (1994) A cellular automaton model for urban heat island mitigation. Proceedings, GIS/LIS '94, Phoenix, October 25–27 1994. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS, pp. 262–271. [208]

J. Gottsegen, M.F. Goodchild, and R.L. Church (1994) A conceptual navigable database model for intelligent vehicle highway systems. Proceedings, GIS/LIS '94, Phoenix, October 25–27 1994. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS, pp. 370–379. [207]

M.F. Goodchild (1994) GIS error models and visualization techniques for spatial variability in soils. Proceedings, 15th International Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, July 10–16, 1994, pp. 683–698. [206]

G. J. Hunter and M.F. Goodchild (1994) Quality assessment of GIS products for resource management. Proceedings of Resource Technology '94, Melbourne, Australia, Sept 26–30, 1994. University of Melbourne, pp. 56–67. [205]

G.J. Hunter and M.F. Goodchild (1994) Design and application of a methodology for reporting uncertainty in spatial databases. Proceedings of the URISA '94 Conference, Milwaukee, Vol. 1 pp. 771–785. [204]

M.F. Goodchild (1994) New challenges for spatial data. Geo Info Systems Showcase, August 1994, p. 30. [203]

M.F. Goodchild (1994) Sharing imperfect data. In A. Singh, editor, Proceedings, UNEP and IUFRO International Workshop in Cooperation with FAO on Developing Large Environmental Databases for Sustainable Development. UN Environment Programme, Grid Information Series No. 22, pp. 102–110. [202]

M.F. Goodchild, B.P. Buttenfield, and J. Wood (1994) Introduction to visualizing data validity. In H.M. Hearnshaw and D.J. Unwin, editors, Visualization in GIS. New York: Wiley, pp. 141–149. [201]

M.F. Goodchild, Lin Chih-Chang, and Y. Leung (1994) Visualizing fuzzy maps. In H.M. Hearnshaw and D.J. Unwin, editors, Visualization in GIS. New York: Wiley, pp. 158–167. [200]

G.J. Hunter and M.F. Goodchild (1994) Managing uncertainty in spatial databases: putting theory into practice. Journal of the Urban and Regional Information Systems Association 5(2): 55–63. [199]

M.F. Goodchild (1993) Databases, Expert Systems, and Geographic Information Systems. R.J. Johnston, D. Gregory, and D.M. Smith, editors, Dictionary of Human Geography, Third Edition. [198]

M.F. Goodchild (1993) Ten years ahead: Dobson's automated geography in 1993. Professional Geographer 45(4): 444–446. [197]

M.F. Goodchild and B. Klinkenberg (1993) Statistics of channel networks on fractional Brownian surfaces. In N. Lam and L. de Cola, editors, Fractals in Geography. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, pp. 122–141. [196]

M.F. Goodchild, B. Klinkenberg, and D.G. Janelle (1993) A factorial model of aggregate spatio?temporal behavior: application to the diurnal cycle. Geographical Analysis 25(4): 277–294. [195]

M.F. Goodchild, B.O. Parks, and L.T. Steyaert, editors (1993) Environmental Modeling with GIS. New York: Oxford University Press, 488p. [194]

M.F. Goodchild (1993) The state of GIS for environmental problem solving. In M.F. Goodchild, B.O. Parks, and L.T. Steyaert, editors, Environmental Modeling with GIS. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 8–15. [193]

M.F. Goodchild (1993) Data models and data quality: problems and prospects. In M.F. Goodchild, B.O. Parks, and L.T. Steyaert, editors, Environmental Modeling with GIS. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 94–104. [192]

G.J. Hunter and M.F. Goodchild (1993) Managing uncertainty in spatial databases: putting theory into practice. Proceedings, URISA, Atlanta, July 25–29, 1993 1: 1–14. [191]

M.F. Goodchild and K.K. Kemp (1992) GIS research and education in the USA (in Russian). Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Geography Series 4: 68–72. [190]

M.F. Goodchild and D.M. Mark (1993) GIS, Geography, and NCGIA. Professional Geographer 45(2): 216–220. [189]

M.F. Goodchild (1993) Integrating the spatial data technologies. Proceedings, On Common Ground Conference 93 33–39. [188]

M.F. Goodchild, L. Anselin and U. Deichmann (1993) A framework for the areal interpolation of socioeconomic data. Environment and Planning A 25: 383–397. [187]

S.D. Palladino and M.F. Goodchild (1993) A place for GIS in the secondary schools: lessons from the NCGIA Secondary Education Project. Geo Info Systems 3(4): 45–49. [186]

Y. Leung, M.F. Goodchild and C.C. Lin (1993) Visualization of fuzzy scenes and probability fields. In H.J. Newton, editor, Computing Science and Statistics, Volume 24: Graphics and Visualization (Proceedings of the 24th Symposium on the Interface). Fairfax Station, VA: Interface Foundation of N America, pp. 416–422. [185]

M.F. Goodchild, R.P. Haining, S. Wise and 12 others (1992) Integrating GIS and spatial data analysis: problems and possibilities. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 6(5): 407–423. [184]

M.F. Goodchild and N.J. Tate (1992) Forum: Description of terrain as a fractal surface, and application to digital elevation model quality assessment. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 58(11): 1568–1570. [183]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) The National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science 51: 310–311. [182]

M.F. Goodchild and K.K. Kemp (1992) GIS accreditation: what are the options? ACSM Bulletin Nov/Dec (140): 44–47. [181]

D.M. Schweizer and M.F. Goodchild (1992) Data quality and choropleth maps: an experiment with the use of color. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 92. ASPRS/ACSM/URISA/AAG/AM/FM, Washington, 686–699. [180]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) Collaborative research should aim at improving GIS usability and success. GIS Europe 1(8): 44–47. [179]

M.F. Goodchild and K.K. Kemp (1992) NCGIA education activities: the core curriculum and beyond. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 6(4): 309–320. [178]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) Keynote address: geography and statisticians. Proceedings, Symposium '91: Spatial Issues in Statistics. Statistics Canada, Ottawa, 7–14. [177]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) GIS research and education in the USA. Proceedings, EDIS/SAGIS 91. [176]

Y. Leung, M.F. Goodchild and C.C. Lin (1992) Visualization of fuzzy scenes and probability fields. Proceedings, Fifth International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling, Charleston, SC 2: 480–490. [175]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) Analysis. In R.F. Abler, M.G. Marcus and J.M. Olson, eds., Geography's Inner Worlds: Pervasive Themes in Contemporary American Geography. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, NJ, 138–162. [174]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) The National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 58(8): 1141–1143. [173]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) Geographic data modeling. Computers and Geosciences 18(4): 401–408. [172]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) Geography and statisticians (in English and French). The Operational Geographer 10(2): 3–11. [171]

U. Deichmann, M.F. Goodchild and L. Anselin (1992) Dealing with errors in socio-economic databases: selected findings of a national research initiative (in English and French). The Operational Geographer 10(2): 12–22. [170]

M.P. Kumler and M.F. Goodchild (1992) The population center of Canada - just north of Toronto?. In D.G. Janelle, editor, Geographical Snapshots of North America. Guilford, New York, 275–279. [169]

M.F. Goodchild, Sun Guoqing and Yang Shiren (1992) Development and test of an error model for categorical data. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 6(2): 87–104. [168]

B. Klinkenberg and M.F. Goodchild (1992) The fractal properties of topography - a comparison of methods. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 17(3): 217–234. [167]

M.F. Goodchild (1992) Geographical information science. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 6(1): 31–45. Reprinted in P.F. Fisher, editor, Classics from IJGIS: Twenty years of the International Journal of Geographical Information Science and Systems. Boca Raton: CRC Press, pp. 181–198. [166]

K.K. Kemp, M.F. Goodchild and R.F. Dodson (1992) Teaching GIS in geography. Professional Geographer 44(2): 181–191. [165]

M.F. Goodchild and K.K. Kemp (1992) GIS education and NCGIA. Geo Info Systems 2(3): 54–56. [164]

V.T. Noronha and M.F. Goodchild (1992) Modeling interregional interaction: implications for defining functional regions. Annals, Association of American Geographers 82(1): 86–102. [163]

M.F. Goodchild and Yang Shiren (1992) A hierarchical spatial data structure for global geographic information systems. Computer Vision, Graphics and Image Processing: Graphical Models and Image Processing 54(1): 31–44. [162]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Issues of quality and uncertainty. In J.C. Muller, ed., Advances in Cartography. Elsevier, New York, 113–39. [161]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Just the facts. Political Geography Quarterly 10(4): 335–7. [160]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) NCGIA releases GIS core curriculum. 1991–2 International GIS Sourcebook. GIS World Inc., Fort Collins, 487–490. [159]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) A taxonomy of GIS systems. 1991–2 International GIS Sourcebook. GIS World Inc., Fort Collins, 380–383. [158]

M.F. Goodchild and J.E. Estes (1991) The power of GIS extended to scientific researchers. Professional Surveyor Nov/Dec 1991, 33–35. [157]

M.F. Goodchild, F.W. Davis and D.M. Stoms (1991) The Use of Vegetation Maps and Geographic Information Systems for Assessing Conifer Lands in California. Technical Paper 91-23. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [156]

S.K. Hamilton, J.M. Melack, M.F. Goodchild and W.M. Lewis, Jr (1992) Estimation of the fractal dimension of terrain from lake size distributions. In P.A. Carling and G.E. Petts (editors), Lowland Floodplain Rivers: Geomorphological Perspectives. Wiley, New York, 145–163. [154]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Integrating GIS and environmental modeling at global scales. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 91. ASPRS/ACSM/AAG/URISA/AMFM, Washington DC, 1: 117–127. [153]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Spatial analysis with GIS: problems and prospects. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 91. ASPRS/ACSM/AAG/URISA/AMFM, Washington DC, 1: 40–48. [152]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Towards a science of geographic information. In J. Cadoux-Hudson and I. Heywood (editors), Geographic Information 1991: The Yearbook of the Association for Geographic Information. Taylor and Francis, London, 212–218. [151]

D.J. Maguire, M.F. Goodchild and D.W. Rhind, editors (1991) Geographical Information Systems: Principles and Applications (2 volumes). London: Longman Scientific and Technical. [150]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) The technological setting of GIS. In D.J. Maguire, M.F. Goodchild and D.W. Rhind, editors, Geographical Information Systems: Principles and Applications (2 volumes). London: Longman Scientific and Technical, 1: 45–54. [149]

K.K. Kemp and M.F. Goodchild (1991) Developing a curriculum in geographic information systems: the National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis Core Curriculum project. Journal of Geography in Higher Education 15(2): 121–132. [147] Reprinted in Cartographica 28(3): 39–54 (1991). [148]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Keynote address. Proceedings, Symposium on Spatial Database Accuracy. Department of Surveying and Land Information, University of Melbourne, 1–16. [146]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Guest commentary: geographic information systems. Journal of Retailing 67(1): 3–15. [145]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Geographic information systems. Progress in Human Geography 15(2): 194–200. [144]

M.P. Kumler and M.F. Goodchild (1991) A new technique for selecting the vertices of a TIN, and a comparison of TINs and DEMs over a variety of surfaces. Technical Papers, 1991 ACSM-ASPRS Annual Convention. ASPRS/ACSM, Bethesda MD, 2: 179. [143]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Spatial Analysis using GIS: Seminar Workbook (Second Edition). Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [142]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) The National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. GIS Sourcebook. Fort Collins, CO: GIS World, 311–315. [141]

M.F. Goodchild, Yang Shiren and G. Dutton (1991) Spatial Data Representation and Basic Operations for a Triangular Hierarchical Data Structure. Technical Paper 91-8. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [140]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) Geographic information systems and cartography. Cartography 19(1): 1–13. [138]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Where we're headed - Geographic Information Systems. Newsletter, American Geographical Society 11(1): 3. [137]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Keynote address - progress on the GIS research agenda. Proceedings, Second European GIS Conference, Brussels. Utrecht: EGIS Foundation, 342–350. [136]

M.F. Goodchild (1991) Issues of quality and uncertainty. Proceedings, State of Indiana Geographic Information System Conference, Indianapolis, November. Indiana University GIS Alliance, 17–42. [135]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) Geographic Information Systems and environmental modeling. Proceedings, Seventh International Conference on Interactive Information and Processing Systems for Meteorology, Oceanography and Hydrology. Boston: AMS, 5–10. [134]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) Keynote address - what have we learned from the 1980s?. Proceedings, Geographic Information Systems Seminar. Toronto: Ministry of Natural Resources, 10–20. [133]

M.F. Goodchild and B.R. Rizzo (1990) Performance evaluation and workload estimation for geographic information systems. In D.J. Peuquet and D.F. Marble, editors, Introductory Readings in Geographic Information Systems (reprinted from International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 1:67–76 (1987)). London: Taylor and Francis, 353–363. [132]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) Modeling error in spatial databases. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 90. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS/ACSM, 1:154–162. [131]

A.U. Frank and M.F. Goodchild (1990) Two Perspectives on Geographical Data Modeling. Technical Paper 90-11. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [130]

D.M. Theobald and M.F. Goodchild (1990) Artifacts of TIN-based surface flow modeling. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 90. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS/ACSM, 2: 955–967. [129]

M.F. Goodchild and K.K. Kemp (1990) NCGIA Core Curriculum in GIS (3 volumes). Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [128]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) GIS and basic research: the National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. Government Information Quarterly 7(3): 343–355. [127]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) Keynote address: spatial information science. Proceedings, Fourth International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling (Zurich, July 1990) 1: 3–14. [126]

M.F. Goodchild and Yang Shiren (1990) A hierarchical spatial data structure for global geographic information systems. Proceedings, Fourth International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling (Zurich, July 1990) 2: 911–917. [125A]

M.F. Goodchild and D.W. Rhind (1990) The US National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis: some comparisons with the Regional Research Laboratories. In M.J. Foster and P.J. Shand, editors, The Association for Geographic Information Yearbook 1990. London: Taylor and Francis, 226–231. [125]

P.J. Densham and M.F. Goodchild (1990) Research Initiative 6, Spatial Decision Support Systems: Scientific Report for the Specialist Meeting. Technical Paper 90-5. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [124]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) The National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. Surveying and Land Information Systems 50: 157–8. [123]

M.F. Goodchild and Yang Shiren (1990) A hierarchical spatial data structure for global geographic information systems. Proceedings, Advanced Computing in the Social Sciences (Williamsburg, VA, April 1990). [121] Also published as Technical Paper 89-5, National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, Santa Barbara CA. [122]

U. Deichmann, M.F. Goodchild and L. Anselin (1990) A general framework for the spatial interpolation of socioeconomic data. Proceedings, Advanced Computing in the Social Sciences (Williamsburg, VA, April 1990). [119]

M.F. Goodchild (1990) Tiling large geographical databases. In A. Buchmann, O. Günther, T.R. Smith and Y.-F. Wang, editors, Design and Implementation of Large Spatial Databases. New York: Springer-Verlag, 137–46. [118]

M.F. Goodchild and S. Gopal, editors (1989) Accuracy of Spatial Databases. Basingstoke: Taylor and Francis, 290pp. [117]

M.F. Goodchild (1989) Modeling error in objects and fields. In M.F. Goodchild and S. Gopal, editors, Accuracy of Spatial Databases. Basingstoke: Taylor and Francis, 107–14. [116]

M.F. Goodchild, K.K. Kemp, D.M. Mark and A.U. Frank (1989) The US National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis: an overview of the agendas for research and education. Proceedings, GIS Conference, Ottawa, March 1989, 918–925. [115]

M.F. Goodchild (1989) The National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. ACSM Bulletin (November 1989) 35–39. [114]

P.J. Densham and M.F. Goodchild (1989) Spatial decision support systems: a research agenda. Proceedings, GIS/LIS 89. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS/ACSM/AAG/URISA, 707–716. [113]

M.F. Goodchild (1989) Geographic information systems and market research. Papers and Proceedings of Applied Geography Conferences 12: 1–8. [112]

N.R. Chrisman, D.J. Cowen, P.F. Fisher, M.F. Goodchild and D.M. Mark (1989) Geographic Information Systems. In G.L. Gaile and C.J. Willmott, editors, Geography in America. Columbus: Merrill, 776–96. [111]

M.F. Goodchild (1989) Accuracy of Spatial Databases: Initiative 1 Specialist Meeting Report. Technical Paper 89-1. Santa Barbara, CA: National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. [110]

National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis (1989) The research plan of the National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 3: 117–36. [109]

M.F. Goodchild and Jay Lee (1989) Coverage problems and visibility regions on topographic surfaces. Annals of Operations Research 18: 175–186. [108]

M.F. Goodchild and Wang Min-hua (1989) Modeling error for remotely sensed data input to GIS. Proceedings, AutoCarto 9. Falls Church, VA: ASPRS/ACSM, 530–537. [107]

M.F. Goodchild (1989) Optimal tiling for large cartographic databases. Proceedings, AutoCarto 9. Falls Church, VA: ASPRS/ACSM, 444–51. [106]

M.F. Goodchild (1988) Progress report: geographic information systems. Progress in Human Geography 12: 560–6. [105]

M.F. Goodchild (1988) Towards an enumeration and classification of GIS functions. Proceedings, International Geographic Information Systems (IGIS) Symposium: The Research Agenda. Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, II: 67–77. [104]

M.F. Goodchild and Wang Min-hua (1988) Modeling error in raster-based spatial data. Proceedings, Third International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling. Columbus, OH: International Geographical Union, Commission on Geographical Data Sensing and Processing, 97–106. [103]

C.P. Keller and M.F. Goodchild (1988) The multiobjective vending problem: a generalization of the travelling salesman problem. Environment and Planning B 15: 447–60. [102]

M.F. Goodchild (1988) Lakes on fractal surfaces: a null hypothesis for lake-rich landscapes. Mathematical Geology 20: 615–630. [101]

M.F. Goodchild and D.G. Janelle (1988) Questions regarding "Specialization in the structure and organization of geography": a reply. Annals, Association of American Geographers 78: 547–9. [100]

M.F. Goodchild (1988) Location-allocation on a microcomputer: the PLACE package. In P.W. Newton, M.A.P. Taylor and R. Sharpe, editors, Desktop Planning: Microcomputer Applications for Infrastructure and Services Planning and Management. North Melbourne: Hargreen, 166–71. [99]

M.F. Goodchild (1988) Stepping over the line: technological constraints and the new cartography. American Cartographer 15: 311–319. [98]

M.F. Goodchild and D.M. Mark (1988) The invertibility of distance matrices. In W. Coffey, editor, Geographical Systems and Systems of Geography: Essays in Honour of William Warntz. Department of Geography, University of Western Ontario, 141–151. [97]

D.G. Janelle, M.F. Goodchild and B. Klinkenberg (1988) Space-time diaries and travel characteristics for different levels of respondent aggregation. Environment and Planning A 20: 891–906. [96]

M.F. Goodchild (1988) A spatial analytic perspective on geographical information systems. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 1: 327–334. [95]

M.F. Goodchild and D.G. Janelle (1988) Specialization in the structure and organization of geography. Annals, Association of American Geographers 78: 1–28. [91]

M.F. Goodchild (1988) The issue of accuracy in global databases. In H. Mounsey, editor, Building Databases for Global Science. London: Taylor and Francis, 31–48. [90]

M.F. Goodchild (1988) Spatial Autocorrelation. Concepts and Techniques in Modern Geography (CATMOG) Number 47. Norwich: Geobooks, 96 pp. [89]

M.F. Goodchild and J.A. Donnan (1987) Disposal of formation fluids by oil producers in Petrolia, Ontario - an environmental-economic assessment. Proceedings, 1987 Technology Transfer Conference. Toronto: Ontario Ministry of the Environment, Volume E, Environmental Economics. [88]

M.F. Goodchild (1987) Application of a GIS benchmarking and workload estimation model. Papers and Proceedings of Applied Geography Conferences 10: 1–6. [87]

D.G. Janelle and M.F. Goodchild (1987) The home-work relationship and urban ecological structure. In O. Verkoren and J. van Weesep, editors, Spatial Mobility and Urban Change. Netherlands Geographical Studies 37. Department of Geography, University of Utrecht, 39–50. [86]

M.F. Goodchild and D.M. Mark (1987) The fractal nature of geographic phenomena. Annals, Association of American Geographers 77: 265–278. [85]

M.F. Goodchild and J.A. Donnan (1987) Optimum location of liquid waste disposal facilities: formation fluid in the Petrolia, Ontario, oilfield. In M. Chatterji, editor, Hazardous Materials Disposal: Siting and Management. Aldershot: Gower, 263–273. [82]

M.F. Goodchild and B.R. Rizzo (1987) Performance evaluation and workload estimation for geographic information systems. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 1: 67–76. [81]

M.F. Goodchild and O. Dubuc (1987) A model of error for choropleth maps with applications to geographic information systems. Proceedings, Auto Carto 8. Falls Church, VA: ASPRS/ACSM, 165–174. [80]

M.F. Goodchild and V.T. Noronha (1987) Location-allocation and impulsive shopping: the case of gasoline retailing. In Avijit Ghosh and Gerard Rushton, editors, Spatial Analysis and Location-Allocation Models. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 121–136. [79]

C.M. Hosage and M.F. Goodchild (1986) Discrete space location-allocation solutions from genetic algorithms. Annals of Operations Research 6: 35–46. [78]

M.F. Goodchild (1986) The issue of professional standing in Geography. Ontario Geography 27: 5–13. [77]

M.F. Goodchild and B. Rizzo (1986) Performance evaluation and workload estimation for geographic information systems. In D.F. Marble, editor, Proceedings, Second International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling, Seattle, Washington, 497–509. [76]

D.M. Mark and M.F. Goodchild (1986) On the ordering of two-dimensional space: introduction and relation to tesseral principles. In B. Diaz and S. Bell, editors, Spatial Data Processing Using Tesseral Methods. National Environmental Research Council, 179–192. [75]

H.W. Taylor, W.R. Code and M.F. Goodchild (1986) A housing stock model for school population forecasting and planning. Professional Geographer 38: 279–286. [73]

M.F. Goodchild (1985) Geographic information systems in undergraduate geography: a contemporary dilemma. Operational Geographer 8: 34–38. [72]

M.F. Goodchild, B. Klinkenberg, M. Glieca and M. Hasan (1985) Statistics of hydrologic networks on fractional Brownian surfaces. Modeling and Simulation (Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Pittsburgh Conference) 16: 317–323. [71]

M.F. Goodchild and V.T. Noronha (1985) Location-allocation for small computers. Operational Geographer 7: 10. [70]

M.F. Goodchild (1985) Questions, tools or paradigms: scientific geography in the 1980's. Ontario Geography 25: 3–14. [68]

M.F. Goodchild and A.W. Grandfield (1984) Spatial aggregation and intransitivity in U.S. migration streams. Modeling and Simulation (Proceedings of the 15th Annual Pittsburgh Conference) 15: 501–505. [67]

R. Averack and M.F. Goodchild (1984) Methods and algorithms for boundary definition. In D.F. Marble, editor, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling, Zurich, 1: 238–250. [66]

M.F. Goodchild (1984) ILACS: a location-allocation model for retail site selection. Journal of Retailing 60: 84–100. [65]

M.F. Goodchild and D.G. Janelle (1984) The city around the clock: space-time patterns of urban ecological structure. Environment and Planning A 16: 807–820. [64]

M.F. Goodchild (1984) Geocoding and geosampling. In G.L. Gaile and C.J. Willmott, editors, Spatial Statistics and Models. Dordrecht: Reidel, 33–53. [63]

M.F. Goodchild and V.T. Noronha (1984) Location-allocation algorithms for small computers. In Spatial Algorithms for Processing Land Data with a Microcomputer. Monograph 84-2. Cambridge, MA: Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, 153–172. [62]

M.F. Goodchild (1984) Location-allocation modelling. In R.L. Gentilcore, editor, China in Canada: A Dialogue on Resources and Development. Department of Geography, McMaster University, 185–192. [61]

M.F. Goodchild and V.T. Noronha (1983) Location-Allocation for Small Computers. Department of Geography, University of Iowa, Monograph 8, 73 pp. [60]

D.G. Janelle and M.F. Goodchild (1983) Transportation indicators of space-time autonomy. Urban Geography 4: 317–337. [59]

D.G. Janelle and M.F. Goodchild (1983) Diurnal patterns of social group distribution in a Canadian city. Economic Geography 59: 403–425. [58]

M.F. Goodchild and C.M. Hosage (1983) On enumerating all feasible solutions to polygon aggregation problems. Modelling and Simulation (Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Pittsburgh Conference on Modelling and Simulation), 591–595. [57]

M.F. Goodchild and A.W. Grandfield (1983) Optimizing raster storage: an examination of four alternatives. Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Automated Cartography (AUTO-CARTO VI), Ottawa, 1: 400–407. [56]

M.F. Goodchild (1983) Methodological problems in the calibration of sales forecasting models. Papers and Proceedings of Applied Geography Conferences 6: 158–167. [55]

M.F. Goodchild (1983) Accuracy and spatial resolution: critical dimensions for geoprocessing. In D.H. Douglas and A.R. Boyle, editors, Computer Assisted Cartography and Geographic Information Processing: Hope and Realism. Ottawa: Canadian Cartographic Association, 87–90. [54]

F. Shelley and M.F. Goodchild (1983) Majority voting and the location of salutary public facilities. Geographical Analysis 15: 205–211. [53]

M.F. Goodchild (1982) The fractional Brownian process as a terrain simulation model. Modelling and Simulation (Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Pittsburgh Conference) 13: 1133–1137. [52]

D.M. Mark and M.F. Goodchild (1982) Topologic model for drainage networks with lakes. Water Resources Research 18: 275–280. [51]

W.J. Coffey, L.C. MacLean and M.F. Goodchild (1982) Randomness and order in the topology of settlement systems. Economic Geography 58: 21–28. [50]

D.R. Fesenmaier, M.F. Goodchild and S.R. Lieber (1981) The importance of urban milieu in predicting recreation participation: the case of day hiking. Leisure Science 4: 459–476. [49]

M.F. Goodchild, R. Milliff and S. Davies (1981) The significance of potential-density regressions. Professional Geographer 33: 341–349. [48]

M.F. Goodchild (1980) The effects of generalization in geographical data encoding. In Herbert Freeman and Geoffredo G. Pieroni, editors, Map Data Processing. New York: Academic Press, 191–206. [47]

M.F. Goodchild and N. Lam (1980) Areal interpolation: a variant of the traditional spatial problem. Geoprocessing 1: 297–312. [46]

M.F. Goodchild and T.R. Smith (1980) Intransitivity, the spatial interaction model and U.S. migration streams. Environment and Planning A 12: 1131–1144. [45]

M.F. Goodchild, D.R. Fesenmaier and S.R. Lieber (1980) Correlates of day-hiking travel: the effects of aggregation. Journal of Leisure Research 12: 213–228. [44]

M.F. Goodchild and P.J. Booth (1980) Location and allocation of recreation facilities: public swimming pools in London, Ontario. Ontario Geography 15: 35–51. [42]

M.F. Goodchild (1980) Algorithm 9: simulation of autocorrelation for aggregate data. Environment and Planning A 12: 1073–1081. [41]

M.F. Goodchild (1980)